Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy is an advanced diagnostic centre and NABL–and NABH-accredited diagnostic centre that offers the Apolipoproteins A1 & B test. There are two components of the blood test that help with current cholesterol transport that are included: Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo A1) and Apolipoprotein B (Apo B). Their concentrations provide information to physicians about lipid metabolism and help assess cardiovascular risk.

What are Apolipoproteins A1 & B?

This blood test measures the amount of these two proteins in the blood (serum). Along with its cholesterol removal activity in foam cells, Apo A1 also supports reverse cholesterol transport, the process of excess cholesterol moving towards the liver for processing and elimination. Apo B is the main protein on atherogenic lipoprotein particles such as LDL and VLDL, so it reflects the number of these particles. Apolipoprotein A1 can give valuable clues as to the balance between the various pathways for cholesterol transport. These may be used, in addition to total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglycerides, and other cardiovascular risk factors, to help determine the meaning of the results to the doctor.

Conditions Evaluated

Dyslipidaemia

Apo A1 and Apo B are quantified and can be used by doctors to determine the balance of beneficial Lipoprotein particles vs potentially harmful particles.

Atherosclerosis

In atherosclerosis, deposits of fat inside the walls of arteries cause a narrowing or stiffness of the artery walls. An increase in Apo B concentrations can be a marker for the increase in the number of atherogenic lipoprotein particles that this process involves.

Coronary Artery Disease

If the blood vessels that deliver blood to the heart get clogged or blocked, they lead to coronary artery disease. Measures of Apo B and Apo A1 could be useful for cardiovascular risk assessment.

Metabolic Syndrome

Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of health problems that includes obesity around the waist, high blood pressure, elevated blood sugar, and abnormal blood fats. Lab tests can be useful, as part of the evaluation of cardiovascular risk, for apolipoproteins.

Inherited Lipid Disorders

Some inherited diseases that interfere with the production, transport, or elimination of cholesterol. Measuring Apo A1 and Apo B is just one of the tests that the doctor may use to look at these abnormalities, along with other tests and family history.

Why Choose Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy?

Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy unites under a common roof three disciplines: Radiology, Nuclear Medicine, and Pathology to promote a coherent treatment of the patient. Various steps of handling of serum samples are done in an accurate way and standardized procedure and quality controls are carried out in our lab. The need for detailed and accurate reporting, reliable diagnostic support, and patient-focused care is increasing, which can help doctors make accurate clinical decisions.

Book Your Apolipoproteins A1 & B Test

Contact our centre, Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy, to get your Apolipoproteins A1 & B test appointment. Bring your prescription and previous lipid profile test results (if available) to help assess your results.