The Total Protein Panel, Serum test at Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy, an NABL and NABH Accredited Diagnostics Centre, is used to diagnose conditions. In this blood test, different proteins such as albumins and globulins are measured in the blood. It facilitates assessing nutritional status and helps to assess the functional status of the liver, kidneys, and immune system.
Total Protein Panel, Serum is a laboratory blood test that is ordered to measure the blood levels of the major proteins. Albumin, which is mainly produced in the liver, is involved in 'water balance,' while globulins are a range of different proteins that are involved in different functions within the body and act in the body's defense. A blood test is taken, and a laboratory analyzes it to measure the protein levels. The results aid the physician in determining the normal or abnormal levels or if additional examination is indicated. Symptoms, medical history, and test results are correlated with the results.
Albumin and other proteins are produced by the liver. The different types of mutation of the proteins may be associated with liver disease in which they are no longer produced.
Some of the kidney diseases lead to excretion of greater amount of protein than required in urine which leads to decrease in the level of albumin in the blood.
If protein is low, may be related to poor protein intake of the diet, because of some other nutritional disorder due to poor absorption of protein.
Inflammation can affect the levels of different blood proteins, particularly globulins. The test might be useful to monitor ongoing inflammatory diseases.
The abnormal globulin count may be a part of some immunologic diseases and blood diseases. Additional tests might be required to determine the cause.
When albumin is decreased, fluid may also pass into the spaces between the blood vessels and tissue and cause swelling, or fluid may collect in the spaces between.
Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy is a facility integrating three disciplines of diagnosis – radiology, nuclear medicine, and pathology with the newest diagnostic equipment available. These are called our Pathology Services and include the correct collection of specimens, Standard Laboratory Processes, Quality Control Checks and Reporting. To avoid compromising quality, we aim to provide reliable diagnostic support and deliver a quality service and patient-centred care.
If you have been advised to undergo a Total Protein Panel, Serum test, contact Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy for sample collection. Please bring your doctor's prescription and share details of any medicines, existing medical conditions, or relevant previous reports with the laboratory staff. The test results can help your doctor assess protein levels and decide whether further evaluation is needed.
Test information: Usually, no fasting is required.
Reporting: Within 24 hours*