An advanced Diagnostics centre in Radiology and diagnostic imaging, NABL- and NABH-accredited, offers fetal MRI at Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy. Fetal MRI is a sophisticated imaging modality that can provide high-resolution images of the unborn baby and some parts of the mother's body in the womb. May help the doctor in following up on ultrasound and concluding the need for further investigation after the test for babies with congenital abnormalities.
About MRI Fetal
The advanced imaging test during pregnancy that offers detailed information about the developing foetus is known as MRI Fetal. It's an imaging technique that uses the magnetic resonance characteristics of body organs, tissues, and anatomical structures without involving the use of ionizing radiation during image acquisition. Fetal MRI is typically performed in conjunction with ultrasound if the ultrasound alone is inconclusive, if ultrasound does show a problem and a detailed exam of particular fetal organs or structures is required, or if ultrasound has revealed a problem, but a more in-depth examination is needed. It is done with proper clinical guidance using ultrasound and maternal medical history.
What is MRI Fetal?
MRI is the acronym for magnetic resonance imaging, and it uses a strong magnetic field and a radiofrequency wave to create detailed images of internal structures of the body. It can be used in fetal MRI to check how the developing baby is doing before it is born. Can provide detailed images of some fetal tissue and organs, including the fetal brain, spine, chest, abdomen and more. It can help establish diagnosis of previously determined anomalies by prenatal ultrasound and can provide additional anatomic details for the doctor. Unlike CT scan or X-ray, fetal MRI is safe from the use of ionizing radiation. Usually performed without injection of any contrast material, or if contrast material is used, it is usually not based on gadolinium unless there are “extraordinary and strongly considered clinical indications”, which are not known to exist during pregnancy.
Common Reasons for MRI Fetal
Abnormal Ultrasound Finding: Additional work-up for some fetal anomalies that have been identified during the routine fetal ultrasound.
Fetal Brain Assessment: In-depth study of fetuses when there are any abnormalities in brain development.
Selected Suspected Abnormalities of the Fetal Spine and Surrounding Structures Evaluation.
Evaluation of suspected abnormalities of fetal lungs, chest, and/or diaphragm.
Abdominal Abnormalities: Fetal abnormalities of abdominal organs were selected for additional examination.
If there is a suspicion of a congenital abnormality, then the additional anatomy should be examined.
Complex Fetal Conditions: Advanced imaging (when ultrasound is not sufficient for clinical decision making).
Treatment and Delivery Plan: Any additional anatomical data that the Specialist will be using to inform counselling and planning for delivery of treatment.
Conditions Evaluated
Fetal Brain Abnormalities
In-depth imaging can be achieved with fetal MRI and could be beneficial in the diagnosis of suspected brain developmental abnormalities as well as abnormalities in the brain's structures and some neurological diseases. This can be beneficial if additional information is desired due to ultrasound testing.
Fetal Spinal Abnormalities
The examination may help to identify if the spine and tissues around the spine are structurally normal in the fetus for certain abnormalities. It may provide more detail and information if a spinal defect or developmental condition is suspected.
Fetal Chest and Lung Abnormalities
MRI can be useful to assess the fetal chest, lungs, and diaphragm and the surrounding structures. May help evaluate both specific congenital chest deformities and the severity of them.
Fetal Abdominal and Organ Abnormalities
The examination can further be able to give added details of the organs present in the abdomen of the foetus such as liver, kidneys and other visible organs. Can aid as an explanation of abnormalities detected at ultrasound during the pregnancy.
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
Fetal MRI can help assess congenital diaphragmatic hernia by identifying the position of abdominal organs within the chest, evaluating lung development, and estimating the severity of the condition.
Fetal Neck and Soft-Tissue Masses
MRI can be helpful in assessing placenta size and position, fetal neck masses, or soft tissue masses and to help outline adjacent anatomy. This information might assist a physician in evaluating them if they're having complications and planning care.
Multiple or Complex Fetal Abnormalities
If several abnormalities are suspected, however, imaging may be obtained using MRI to obtain a more detailed anatomical survey as well as to help to understand the extent of the abnormalities.
Why Choose Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy?
Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy provides Radiology, Nuclear Medicine, and Pathology services, NABL (National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories) and NABH (National Accreditation Board for Healthcare Providers). We employ state-of-the-art MRI technology, a uniform imaging protocol, dedicated radiology personnel, and make patient comfort and safety our top priority for accurate reporting.
Book Your MRI Fetal
If you have previously been recommended to have an MRI Fetal at your obstetrician/fetal medicine specialist's office, please call Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy to verify scans and schedule. Bring your ultrasound report and old imaging scans, paperwork about the pregnancy, and your doctor's prescription (if you have them). The appropriate time and imaging protocol will be decided depending on clinical requirements.
Test information: Fasting NOT needed
Reporting: Within 24 hours*
No fasting is required before an MRI Fetal examination.
Carry your obstetrician's or fetal medicine specialist's prescription, recent ultrasound reports, previous imaging records, and relevant pregnancy-related medical documents.
Inform the MRI staff about your current stage of pregnancy and any pregnancy-related medical conditions or complications.
Share details of any previous ultrasound findings or suspected fetal abnormalities so that the radiologist can plan the examination according to the clinical requirement.
Inform the MRI team if you have a pacemaker, metallic implant, surgical clips, cochlear implant, or any other medical device. These must be screened for MRI safety before entering the scan room.
Tell the staff if you have undergone any previous surgery or have metal fragments or other implanted devices in your body.
Fetal MRI is generally performed without contrast injection. Do not expect or request contrast administration unless there is an exceptional clinical indication and the treating specialist and radiologist consider it necessary.
Remove jewellery, watches, hairpins, hearing aids, and other metallic or electronic objects before entering the MRI room.
Wear comfortable clothing without metal components. You may be asked to change into a hospital gown.
Inform the staff if you experience claustrophobia, difficulty lying flat, or discomfort while remaining in one position.
Follow the radiographer's instructions regarding body positioning and breathing during the scan. Remaining as still as possible helps obtain clear images.
MRI Fetal जांच से पहले उपवास रखने की आवश्यकता नहीं है।
स्त्री रोग विशेषज्ञ या Fetal Medicine Specialist की पर्ची, हाल की Ultrasound रिपोर्ट, पिछली इमेजिंग रिपोर्ट और गर्भावस्था से संबंधित मेडिकल दस्तावेज साथ लेकर आएं।
MRI स्टाफ को गर्भावस्था के वर्तमान चरण और गर्भावस्था से जुड़ी किसी भी स्वास्थ्य समस्या या जटिलता के बारे में बताएं।
पिछली Ultrasound जांच में सामने आई असामान्यताओं या भ्रूण से जुड़ी किसी संदिग्ध समस्या की जानकारी दें, ताकि Radiologist आवश्यकता के अनुसार जांच की योजना बना सकें।
यदि आपके शरीर में Pacemaker, Metallic Implant, Surgical Clips, Cochlear Implant या कोई अन्य मेडिकल डिवाइस लगा है, तो MRI टीम को इसकी जानकारी दें। MRI रूम में जाने से पहले इनकी सुरक्षा की जांच की जाएगी।
यदि आपकी पहले कोई सर्जरी हुई है या शरीर में धातु के टुकड़े अथवा अन्य इम्प्लांट मौजूद हैं, तो स्टाफ को बताएं।
Fetal MRI आमतौर पर बिना Contrast Injection के की जाती है। गर्भावस्था में Contrast का उपयोग सामान्य रूप से नहीं किया जाता; इसका निर्णय केवल विशेष चिकित्सकीय आवश्यकता होने पर संबंधित विशेषज्ञों द्वारा किया जाता है।
MRI रूम में प्रवेश करने से पहले Jewellery, घड़ी, Hairpins, Hearing Aids और अन्य धातु या इलेक्ट्रॉनिक वस्तुएं हटा दें।
आरामदायक कपड़े पहनें जिनमें धातु के बटन या अन्य धातु के हिस्से न हों। आवश्यकता पड़ने पर आपको हॉस्पिटल गाउन दिया जा सकता है।
यदि आपको बंद जगह से घबराहट होती है, सीधे लेटने में परेशानी होती है या एक ही स्थिति में रहने से असुविधा होती है, तो स्टाफ को बताएं।
स्पष्ट इमेज प्राप्त करने के लिए जांच के दौरान Radiographer द्वारा दिए गए शरीर की स्थिति और सांस लेने से संबंधित निर्देशों का पालन करें।
The patient is asked to lie comfortably on the MRI table, usually in a position that is suitable and comfortable during pregnancy.
The abdomen is positioned appropriately, and a dedicated MRI coil is placed over the area being examined.
The radiographer adjusts the scanning position and imaging protocol according to the pregnancy stage and the clinical information provided.
MRI images are acquired using specialised sequences to evaluate the developing fetus and the relevant anatomical structures.
Depending on the reason for the examination, imaging may focus on the fetal brain, spine, chest, lungs, abdomen, neck, or other suspected areas.
The examination is generally performed without contrast material and does not use ionizing radiation.
The patient may be asked to remain still during image acquisition. Multiple sequences may be obtained to capture clear images of the fetal structures.
If fetal movement affects image quality, additional image sequences may be performed as required.
After the scan, the radiographer checks the images to ensure that the necessary anatomical details have been captured.
The acquired images are reviewed by the radiologist, who prepares the report based on the imaging findings and available clinical history.
* For details, please see service-related policies
Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is for educational and informational purposes only.
It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for advice regarding your individual health condition or treatment.