Dr. Nikunj Jain
Co-Founder and HOD - Nuclear Medicine ,MBBS, DRM, DNB, FEBNM, FANMB, Dip. CBNC
While a welcome relief from the heat of the summer, the monsoon
also increases the danger of a number of health issues. This time of year is an
ideal time for seasonal diseases to occur, since there is more humidity,
stagnant water, an increased chance for food and water to be contaminated, and
an increased proliferation of disease-spreading insects.
Common health challenges associated with the monsoons include
viruses, dengue, malaria, typhoid, gastrointestinal infection, respiratory
disease, and aggravation of chronic diseases. These days, people aren't merely
keeping an umbrella or raincoat out for the season; they are taking proactive
steps to keep their families safe and healthy during the rainy season.
Preparatory health check-ups conducted before the start of the
monsoon season can identify any health issues in the person, remind the person
of the disease prevention program, and ensure everyone in the family is healthy
at the beginning of the monsoon season.
Why Pre-Monsoon Health Checkups Matter?
A significant number of diseases that are common during the
monsoon have a greater impact on those with lower immunity or who have some
underlying health issue they are not controlling. Periodic health checks are
for the detection of potential issues before they can be recognised by signs
and symptoms, and also to check for the potential of nutritional deficiencies,
monitoring of chronic disease, and overall health status monitoring.
Early detection enables prompt intervention, and it can decrease
the chances of complications if there are infections during the season.
Prevention measures can save lives and can cost less than dealing with chronic
diseases when they're in their advanced stages.
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
One of the most popular tests performed before the monsoon season
is a Complete Blood Count (CBC). This test measures the number of red blood
cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin, and platelets. A CBC can be used to
monitor for anemia, infections, inflammation, and some immune disorders. It
also gives much baseline information, which can be beneficial in case of symptoms
like fever or fatigue during the monsoon season.
Blood Sugar Testing
Diabetics or prediabetics may be more at risk of infection and
take longer to recover in the monsoon season. Fasting blood sugar and HbA1C
testing assess blood glucose control and detect those who may need lifestyle
changes or/or medical treatments. Control of blood sugar levels can improve
resistance and diminish the probability of having complications due to
infection.
Liver and Kidney Function Tests
The liver and kidneys are vital organs that directly affect
well-being. Liver Function Tests (LFTs) and Kidney Function Tests (KFTs) may be
ordered to identify any problems that have developed that could hinder the
body's ability to fight infections and to process drugs or medicines. People
with chronic illnesses or those on a long-term medication regimen should have
these tests done more often.
Vitamin D and Vitamin B12 Testing
Mineral deficiencies are prevalent and may lead to impaired immune
function, decreased energy, and general health. Fatigue, muscle weakness,
reduced concentration, and a weakened immune system are some of the symptoms
that may be due to low vitamin D and vitamin B12 levels. Recognising and
rectifying nutritional deficits before the monsoon season can help contribute
to general well-being and resistance to infections.
Dengue and Vector-Borne Disease Awareness
Preventive screening for dengue is not provided routinely for
healthy individuals without symptoms; however, families need to be aware of the
high spread of mosquito-borne illness/malarial diseases during the wet seasons.
Keeping a clean environment, avoiding water retention, and seeking early
medical checkups if fever occurs will help minimise complications. Those who
have experienced multiple infections or compromised immune systems should
consult their health care professional about extra preventive treatment.
Respiratory Health Assessment
The respiratory issues like asthma, allergies, and Chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can get worse with the monsoons and
humidity in the air. Those with existing respiratory problems may want to get
regular examinations before the coming season. Keeping a review of medicines
and inhaler technique and planning reminders for symptom management can prevent
flares during spells of higher humidity.
Heart Health Monitoring
People who have hypertension or any heart-related diseases or risk
factors should consider getting checked for hypertension before the onset of
the monsoon. Taking steps to a healthy lifestyle can include blood pressure
monitoring, lipid monitoring, and cardiac evaluations to keep them all under
control. Ideally, if the cardiovascular system's health is poor, then issues
with it will arise during illness or during stress, and this will be
problematic.
Children's Health Checkups
There is always an element of children being susceptible to
infectious diseases during the rainy season, which is due to their immature
immune system. Pre-monsoon health checkup is done to establish growth rates,
nutrition, immunisation and health. It is also important for parents to meet
their paediatric medical practitioner to discuss any continued complaints of
respiratory, digestive and/or allergic problems.
Health Screenings for Older Adults
Some people are more likely to develop infections and
complications because of changes in their immunity and other chronic health
conditions that can potentially occur due to age. Taking care of health
optimally, before the onset of the monsoon season, is important and should
encompass routine medical/Clinical screenings (Blood Tests, Blood pressure,
Diabetes Screen, Medication review, etc.). Early detection of a health care
issue can present immense advantages in relation to results and quality of
life.
Maintaining Good Health During Monsoon
Besides going through a health screening, there are other measures
a family can take in order to not become unhealthily infected throughout the
rainy season. Don't consume foods from contaminated sources, practice good hand
washing, use clean water, and eliminate any possible breeding sites for
mosquito larvae and pupae around the house.
A good immunity can also be achieved by following a well-balanced
diet, engaging in regular exercise, and handling stress well. The best way to
beat seasonal diseases is by using a healthy lifestyle along with a health
check-up for prevention.
Conclusion
An extra vulnerability that occurs during the monsoon season is
for infections and any other health issues that may occur, so healthcare must
be taken to a greater level to ensure that there is no additional stress on the
immune system.
Families engaging in regular assessment of their health before the
onset of rain can catch signs of ill-health, help to fill nutritional gaps, and
proactively work towards good well-being. Other preventive tests, including
CBC, blood sugar, liver, kidney, and nutritional tests, may be helpful to keep
one healthy through the season.
From comprehensive Preventive Health Checkups to advanced
Diagnostic Service, Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy ensures that the families
are well informed, protected, and healthy not only during the monsoon but
beyond.
Book tests, view reports, and manage your health records on the go. Experience convenient healthcare with Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy.