It is a special type of computed tomography (CT) scan that can sometimes yield detailed images of blood vessels in the chest to help the doctor determine any abnormalities in the blood vessels that may be suspected in the chest, any blockage of blood vessels in the chest, any aneurysm, or other disorder affecting these blood vessels. The imaging protocol is dependent on the clinical condition (suspected pulmonary embolism or suspected aortic disease).
About CT Thorax Angiography
The blood vessels in the chest can be assessed by an advanced imaging test called CT Thorax Angiography. It's a technique that combines computed tomography and an intravenous contrast material, which helps the vessels 'stand out' from their surrounding tissue and gives detailed cross-sectional images. The examination can take place in the pulmonary arteries, thoracic aorta, or other blood vessels in the chest, as the physician suggests. It can be utilized in the analysis of potential blood clots, constriction of blood vessels, aneurysm, arterial injury, and other irregularities of blood vessels in the chest.
What is CT Thorax Angiography?
Computed Tomography (CT). Angiography is a type of imaging that is employed to study blood vessels. In CT Thorax Angiography, doctors inject a special kind of dye (contrast) into a vein. A set of images is then taken using CT to show the targeted blood vessels. The examination can provide information about the size, way, and form of the vessels examined. The scan protocol is selected as per the question, as both pulmonary and CT aortic angiography are acquired in different protocols.
Common Reasons for CT Thorax Angiography
Suspected pulmonary embolism: Performed when a pulmonary CT angiography protocol is indicated, to assess for pulmonary artery emboli.
Aortic dissection: Useful to diagnose if aortic dissection is suspected.
Arterial Blockage: Evaluates selected possible aortic, pulmonary, or systemic venous or arterial circulation blocks.
Major blood vessels: May be recommended for blood vessels damaged by serious trauma to the chest.
Abnormalities of blood vessels in the chest: Assesses some abnormalities of blood vessels in the chest.
May be advised if the doctor believes the chest symptoms are due to a problem in the blood vessels.
Pre-operative assessment: Are there procedures in which a detailed vascular anatomy is performed before selected thoracic and/or vascular surgeries.
Post-treatment evaluation: Post-treatment evaluation of target vascular disease.
Previous abnormal imaging; suggestions of vascular abnormality: Additional information regarding a previous abnormal imaging that has raised concerns for vascular abnormality.
Conditions Evaluated
Pulmonary Embolism
The scan may reveal clues to blood clots in the pulmonary arteries if it is already done as a pulmonary CT angiography scan. This is of importance if the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism is suspected on clinical signs and assessment.
Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm
CT will provide evidence of whether the thoracic aorta has excessive abnormality in size and will provide some information about location and size. Results obtained from this can be used to select an appropriate monitoring or treatment.
Thoracic Arterial Abnormalities
Abnormalities, if present, during the scan might include narrowing or blockage of the major arteries in the chest or changes in the structure of the arteries.
Traumatic Vascular Injury
If there is suspicion of an injury to the thoracic aorta or other large vessels following a major chest injury, then a CT angiography can be performed to confirm the injury (this depends on the protocol of the CT scan).
Vascular Malformations
Computed Tomography (CT) scan should be used as an option to gain further insight into some of the abnormal blood vessels in the chest, and to aid in further clinical assessment.
Post-Procedural Vascular Assessment
A CT Thorax Angiography might be recommended if clinically indicated to evaluate stents, grafts, or other abnormalities previously completed.
Pre-Procedural Vascular Mapping
Thoracic blood vessel images give thorough knowledge of the vascular anatomy used for the development of the chosen surgical/endovascular procedure.
Why Choose Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy?
Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy is an NABL & NABH Accredited Diagnostic centre offering all the advanced facilities of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Pathology in one place. We have modern diagnostic technology, experienced specialists, and patient-focused care for our imaging services. Our goal is to deliver excellent diagnostic imaging and clinically reliable reporting that aids decision-making.
Book Your CT Thorax Angiography
If your doctor advises you to have a CT Thorax Angiography, contact Molecular Diagnostics and Therapy to book an appointment as soon as possible. Bring your meds and information from imaging scans, previous and any relevant medical records (if available). Before the examination, the centre will be informed of any previous reaction to contrast, kidney problems, thyroid-related medical conditions, or medical history that is pertinent.
Test information: Fasting for 4–6 hours is generally required.
Reporting: Within 24 hours*
Fasting for 4–6 hours is generally required before the scan. Follow the diagnostic centre’s instructions regarding water intake.
Inform the medical team if you are pregnant or may be pregnant.
Tell the medical team if you have kidney disease, diabetes, thyroid disease, or a previous allergic reaction to an iodine-containing contrast agent.
Kidney function blood tests may be required depending on your medical history and the scan protocol.
Inform the medical team about all medicines you take, including medicines for diabetes and blood thinners. Do not stop prescribed medicines unless your doctor advises you to.
Bring your doctor’s prescription, previous CT scans, relevant blood test results, and other medical records, if available.
Inform the medical team about any previous chest surgery, vascular procedures, stents, or grafts.
Follow the radiology team’s instructions and remain still during image acquisition.
The scan protocol depends on the suspected condition, such as pulmonary embolism or aortic disease.
जांच से पहले सामान्यतः ४ से ६ घंटे तक कुछ भी खाने से परहेज करना आवश्यक होता है। पानी पीने के संबंध में जांच केंद्र के निर्देशों का पालन करें।
यदि आप गर्भवती हैं या गर्भवती होने की संभावना है, तो चिकित्साकर्मियों को बताएं।
यदि आपको गुर्दे से संबंधित बीमारी, मधुमेह, थायरॉइड की बीमारी या आयोडीन युक्त विशेष द्रव्य से पहले कभी एलर्जी हुई है, तो इसकी जानकारी दें।
आपके स्वास्थ्य और जांच की विधि के अनुसार गुर्दों की कार्यक्षमता की रक्त जांच आवश्यक हो सकती है।
मधुमेह और रक्त का थक्का बनने से रोकने वाली दवाओं सहित अपनी सभी दवाओं की जानकारी दें। चिकित्सक की सलाह के बिना कोई निर्धारित दवा बंद न करें।
चिकित्सक की पर्ची, पिछली संगणित टोमोग्राफी जांचों की रिपोर्ट, संबंधित रक्त जांच के परिणाम और अन्य चिकित्सा अभिलेख साथ लाएं, यदि उपलब्ध हों।
छाती की पिछली शल्य चिकित्सा, रक्त वाहिकाओं से संबंधित उपचार, रक्त वाहिकाओं में लगाए गए जाल या कृत्रिम नलिकाओं के बारे में चिकित्साकर्मियों को बताएं।
जांच के दौरान चिकित्साकर्मियों के निर्देशों का पालन करें और स्पष्ट चित्र प्राप्त करने के लिए शरीर को स्थिर रखें।
जांच की विधि उस संभावित बीमारी पर निर्भर करती है जिसकी जांच की जा रही है, जैसे फेफड़ों की रक्त वाहिकाओं में थक्का या मुख्य धमनी से संबंधित बीमारी।
The radiology team reviews the doctor’s prescription, medical history, allergies, medications, and kidney function results when required.
The patient lies on the CT table and is positioned for imaging of the relevant blood vessels in the chest.
An intravenous line is placed in a vein, usually in the arm or hand.
An iodine-containing contrast agent is injected through the intravenous line to make the targeted blood vessels more visible.
CT images are acquired at the appropriate time using the protocol selected for the suspected condition, such as pulmonary CT angiography or thoracic aortic angiography.
The patient may be asked to hold their breath briefly during image acquisition to help reduce motion artefacts.
After scanning, the intravenous line is removed when appropriate, and the patient receives any necessary post-contrast instructions.
The radiologist reviews the images for relevant vascular abnormalities, such as suspected clots, narrowing, aneurysms, dissections, or vascular injuries, depending on the scan protocol.
* For details, please see service-related policies
Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is for educational and informational purposes only.
It is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for advice regarding your individual health condition or treatment.